Nehemiah Chapter 2
Before I begin this Bible Study, I'd first like to make an apology and a request. I know that it's been 2 weeks since the last post. My Mother has had back problems for sometime now, and has just undergone surgery in my absence from the blog. She's in recovery, and it's been a battle. She does well most days, but will push herself too hard or have a fever on others. I took time to be with her during the surgery and afterwards to help her recover. That's the reason for the delay on my part. I apologize for not giving a notice, I truly am. I have made the decision to move this Bible Study Blog Posts to come out on Tuesday's also, because honestly it's more convenient with my schedule. If I've offended anyone or am taking anyone by surprise, I apologize. Please forgive me, and be in prayer for me, but my Mother more importantly.
The Verses
1)And it came to pass in the month Nisan, in the twentieth year of Artaxerxes the king, that wine was before him: and I took up the wine, and gave it unto the king. Now I had not been beforetime sad in his presence.
2)Wherefore the king said unto me, Why is thy countenance sad, seeing thou art not sick? this is nothing else but sorrow of heart. Then I was very sore afraid,
3)And said unto the king, Let the king live for ever: why should not my countenance be sad, when the city, the place of my fathers' sepulchres, lieth waste, and the gates thereof are consumed with fire?
4)Then the king said unto me, For what dost thou make request? So I prayed to the God of heaven.
5)And I said unto the king, If it please the king, and if thy servant have found favour in thy sight, that thou wouldest send me unto Judah, unto the city of my fathers' sepulchres, that I may build it.
6)And the king said unto me, (the queen also sitting by him,) For how long shall thy journey be? and when wilt thou return? So it pleased the king to send me; and I set him a time.
7)Moreover I said unto the king, If it please the king, let letters be given me to the governors beyond the river, that they may convey me over till I come into Judah;
8)And a letter unto Asaph the keeper of the king's forest, that he may give me timber to make beams for the gates of the palace which appertained to the house, and for the wall of the city, and for the house that I shall enter into. And the king granted me, according to the good hand of my God upon me.
9)Then I came to the governors beyond the river, and gave them the king's letters. Now the king had sent captains of the army and horsemen with me.
10)When Sanballat the Horonite, and Tobiah the servant, the Ammonite, heard of it, it grieved them exceedingly that there was come a man to seek the welfare of the children of Israel.
11)So I came to Jerusalem, and was there three days.
12)And I arose in the night, I and some few men with me; neither told I any man what my God had put in my heart to do at Jerusalem: neither was there any beast with me, save the beast that I rode upon.
13)And I went out by night by the gate of the valley, even before the dragon well, and to the dung port, and viewed the walls of Jerusalem, which were broken down, and the gates thereof were consumed with fire.
14)Then I went on to the gate of the fountain, and to the king's pool: but there was no place for the beast that was under me to pass.
15)Then went I up in the night by the brook, and viewed the wall, and turned back, and entered by the gate of the valley, and so returned.
16)And the rulers knew not whither I went, or what I did; neither had I as yet told it to the Jews, nor to the priests, nor to the nobles, nor to the rulers, nor to the rest that did the work.
17)Then said I unto them, Ye see the distress that we are in, how Jerusalem lieth waste, and the gates thereof are burned with fire: come, and let us build up the wall of Jerusalem, that we be no more a reproach.
18)Then I told them of the hand of my God which was good upon me; as also the king's words that he had spoken unto me. And they said, Let us rise up and build. So they strengthened their hands for this good work.
19)But when Sanballat the Horonite, and Tobiah the servant, the Ammonite, and Geshem the Arabian, heard it, they laughed us to scorn, and despised us, and said, What is this thing that ye do? will ye rebel against the king?
20)Then answered I them, and said unto them, The God of heaven, he will prosper us; therefore we his servants will arise and build: but ye have no portion, nor right, nor memorial, in Jerusalem.
Some Context
The Month of Nissan contains part of March and April. The river being referred to in verse 7 is the Euphrates River. The men mentioned in verse 10 all have ties and connection to bring harm to the Jews. They were the three chief governors of Persia beyond the Euphrates River. In verse 20, it's basically Nehemiah pointing out that these men weren't God's People.
A Summary
(Keep in mind everything that happened in Chapter 1. If you need to, reread it and/or read the post on Nehemiah Chapter 1 [http://dangerousalone.blogspot.com/2015/01/nehemiah-chapter-1-doing-something.html].)
This chapter starts out with Nehemiah (who is the cupbearer of King Artaxerxes) bring his King his wine (who is sitting next to his wife, the Queen). The king begins drinking, and notices that Nehemiah is depressed (which is unlike him). The King inquires as to why this is, and Nehemiah answers that he is upset because of the state his home city is in. The King asked what could he do? Nehemiah prays about it, and asks the kings permission to go and restore the city. The King asked how long would Nehemiah be gone, to which he replied with a certain amount of time (that wasn't given in this chapter). Nehemiah asked for safe passage from the King, asking for letters from him to the governors of the other cities. Nehemiah also asked for the materials needed for the mission, and the King supplied. Nehemiah was also sent with captains of his army and other horsemen. As Nehemiah came across the governors beyond the Euphrates River, it grieved the men. Nevertheless, Nehemiah reached Jerusalem and was there for three days. Nehemiah began inspecting every part of the city that was destroyed, but he did so at night with just a few men, and he didn't even tell them as to what his plan was. He finally pleaded with the men accompanying him that they needed to look at the state that the city is in, and that they should rebuild the city. Then, and only then, did he share with them the burden placed on him by God. The men agreed to help build. The governors mocked them, and accused them of rebelling against their King. Nehemiah responded by saying that God in Heaven will help them, and that they would have no part of the city.
Apply It
I titled this post on Chapter 2 "The Powers That Be" because in this chapter, we see how Nehemiah acts around the authority figures that surround him. I think that too often we think that Christians that God is the only authority over us, and while he is the definitive authority (of course) He even says in his Word that we are to still abide by Man's Law until it interfere's/contradicts His Law (Matthew 22:15-22). In this we see that above all else, Nehemiah is following what God has put on his heart to do, and is throughout the entire chapter going to Him in prayer. If we don't have that right in our lives, then nothing will be as it should, period. But not only is Nehemiah under the authority of God, but of his King. Nehemiah has a relationship with his King, so much so that when there was a difference in his personality, the King noticed. Nehemiah obviously had a very good relationship, because Nehemiah found favor in the eyes of the King, and was granted all of his requests. This should tell us two things: 1) that it matters how we act and react to the authorities in our lives. 2) that when we ask for things according to the will and furtherance of God's Kingdom, that he'll always provide. I know that we may not have our ideal president, but I hear SO MANY CHRISTIANS degrade him and tear him down. I honestly can't remember the last time I heard a Child of God mention their concern about his soul. Instead of being hateful, we need to PRAY for our PRESIDENT. Instead of talking bad about our government, we need to pray. Instead of arguing and fighting with those that make rules and decisions that effect us, we need to PRAY. We need to be compliant with the rulers of this world, and in all things go to the Ruler of the Universe in prayer. Acting like heathens will NEVER lead anyone to Christ. God has something very specific for all of our lives, and He may use the powers that be in this world to help us achieve our next goal that He has set for us. If Nehemiah hadn't found favor in the eyes of his King, then how would he have ever reached Jerusalem? Granted, he has enemies (the governors beyond the Euphrates River), but notice that he wasn't even disrespectful or rebellious to them. He just kept praying. That is something that we need to mirror in our own lives.
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